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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 24-111-CCBOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Grant County, Washington ORDINANCE RELATING TO AN AMENDMENT TO THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE CHAPTERS ORDINANCE No. 24- �'�' -CC 23.08, PERFORMANCE AND USE STANDARDS; and, 25.02, DEFINITIONS WHEREAS, Adequate accommodations have been made for agencies, individuals and interest groups to be heard and the Planning Commission has thoroughly considered the testimony in the record, and; WHEREAS, the proposed amendments are not consistent with adopted Comprehensive Plan goals, obj ectives and policies, and create adverse impacts to offsite properties, and do not promote flexibility of property use, and; WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners have found that the proposal is not consistent with the general purpose and intent of the Grant County Comprehensive Plan; and, WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners has found that, the UDC Amendment will not serve the public use and interest, and; WHEREAS, Appropriate notice has been given to the Washington State Department of Commerce Growth Management Services in accordance with RCW 36.70A.106, and; WHEREAS, the proposed amendments are consistent with the applicable portions of RCW 36.70B, and; WHEREAS, the Planning Commission conducted a public hearing on October 2, 2024 and recommended to the Board of County Commissioners denial of the proposed code amendments, and; WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners held a pre -decision open record public hearing to consider the recommendation of the Planning Commission on November 12, 2024. WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners during an open record public hearing voted to uphold the recommendation of the Planning Commission. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY ORDAINED THAT the Grant County Board of Commissioners, DENY the attached amendments to GCC § 23.08, and GCC § 25.02. P24-0084 — Solar Energy Facility Amendment Ordinance DATED this /q--�"day of �81� 52024. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Yea Nay Abstain NT COUNTY, ASHINGTON J El El Cin y Carte C air ATTEST: F-1 F-1 F] Fyc c1f S ci) Danny E. Stone, Vice -Chair arbara J. asquez Clerk of the Board lb ❑ ❑ Rob4ert!rs, Member P24-0084 — Solar Energy Facility Amendment Ordinance 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 adversely impact the natural resource production in the area and shall not require extension of urban water and sewer services; (3) Parking shall be provided as specified in GCC § 23.12.130; (4) Parking areas associated with small scale recreation and tourism developments shall be located inland away from water and beaches and shall be designed to control surface runoff and prevent the pollution of nearby water bodies. Safe access from parking areas to recreation areas shall be provided by means of walkways or other suitable facilities; (5) Parks in t1--, Caper 'no 'onF''Atlo'- (0`1 a--' T'ubllr '-)acc z-n:-if, =''stricts shall not be design c, 1 r( ited or )pera _ in aa .. wl: ch w uld -c «.,,e, lin t, c « it iat, .',,e purpose and intent of tale zonnn, distl,ct; (6) Facilities shall meet the fhll nwi ng qtandn rds (A) Hour, , f c � �r 4 o -"a] Ne li iitc 1 - V .i r -•-~-d inr ,e to ' ,):Oi p.n. (B) An; tig�_`i__g �l__il = �_. di, _.c_ - _..o1._.'c_ �s_g__ .___� . iol �xtc.-.ld be onc_ the 1_ _op_ rty b_.ul daries; (C) Any trash or garbage receptacles shall be screened from view trom surrounding properties; and (D) Any restroonl facilities shall be screened from view from surrounding properties and the entrance shall be frilly visible from the public areas; (7) No use shall be made of equipment or material which produces unreasonable vibration, noise, dust, smoke, odor, electrical interference to the detriment of adjoining property; and (8) Small scale recreation and tourism developments which are also commercial enterprises designed primarily as tourist attractions shall not exceed a gross use area of 5,000 square feet. 23.08.357 Solar Energy Facility (a) Solar Energy Facilities shall not be allowed on properties zoned Agriculture with a Comprehensive Plan designation of Irrigated Agriculture. (b) Solar Energy Facilities are allowed on properties zoned Agriculture with a Comprehensive Plan designation of Dryland or Rangeland consistent with Table 4 of GCC 23.04. Conversion of dryland and rangeland properties must be consistent with GCC 23.04.560(e) regardless of whether or not the soils are identified as Prime Farmlands pursuant to the NRCS Soil Survey. Limitations on parcel area conversions for nonagricultural uses shall include any permanently placed footings, foundations, piers, pads, slabs, paved or gravel roads, paths, walkways, parking areas, laydown yards, switchyards, underground utilities, ponds, fences, and all other appurtenant site development. The surface area of a ground -mounted photovoltaic cell (PV) array system, regardless of mounting angle, shall be included in the limitations on parcel area conversions for nonagricultural uses. (c) Solar Energy Facilities shall not be allowed on sites or portions of sites with an existing average slope greater than 7-percent. Each solar energy facility submitted for permit consideration shall include a full topographic survey of the site with 2-foot contour intervals. The topographic survey shall delineate all portions of the site greater than 7-percent slope. (d) Maximum structure height for the solar array shall be twenty t201-_feet as measured from the highest existing native grade below each panel. (e) Setbacks for solar energy facilities shall comply with the standard setbacks of the underlying zoning classification. Additionally, in no case shall any component of a solar energy facility be constructed within one thousand (1,000)-100 -feet of any nonparticipating residence. (fl Solar Energy Facilities shall incorporate glare reducing materials. Glare reducing materials shall be maintained over the life of the solar energy facility project. In all instances, no fugitive glare shall be Chapter 23.08 38 ?`�ember 202:�Decemher 20 24 amendments 1 permitted to emit onto adjacent properties and/or rights -of -way. Additional glare analyses may be 2 required when a solar energy facility may have the potential to affect flight paths of military operations. 3 These requests will typically, although not exclusively, be made by the United States Department of 4 Defense. 5 6 (g) Any lighting incorporated into the design of a solar energy facility shall be designed to provide full 7 cutoff shielding and shall not emit off -site glare. 8 9 (h) All solar energy facilities must comply with any applicable critical area standards found in GCC 24.08. 10 , 11 , 12 ,2009 Of 13 a a,-.-,er,aa,a l,o,.onf4vr 14 15 , 16 T 17 18 solaf eigercm, far-ility, pfopenent and the fee_AFi%..JL.. L_7AA%AA.L L/%.W bLiQ 19 20 )AIDF j Wind Pewef Guidelines ideline have been satisfied. 21 22a" P11 23 24 (i) The applicant for any solar energy facility is required to enter into a Development Agreement with 25 Grant County pursuant to GCC 25.28Use efle-Fgy 26 may. The purpose of the development agreement is to ensure that the decommissioning/reclamation 27 of the site is adequately addressed pursuant to the following: 28 A decommissioning and reclamation plan shall be prepared and submitted as a condition of 29 approval of any Conditional Use Permit for a new solar energy facility. 30 (O}(2) A decommissioning and reclamation plan shall include a Phase I Environmental Site 31 Assessment which may identify site contamination. If evidence of potential contamination is found 32 within the project area, a Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessment shall be performed, and 33 additional mitigation measures identified. 34 (-2}(3)_ Decommissioning/reclamation of a solar energy facility shall be completed within three 35 (3) years of the date that power production is deemed to have ceased or after the facility has ceased 36 to produce power for a period of 12 consecutive months at any time during the life of the facility. 37 (-3) 4 All non -utility owned equipment, conduits, structures, fencing, and foundations to a depth 38 of at least three (3) feet below grade shall be removed. 39 (4) 5 All fences, graveled areas and access roads shall be removed unless landowner agreement 40 to retain is presented, in writing, in which the property owner agrees for these elements to remain. 41 The property shall be restored to a condition reasonably similar to its condition prior to 42 development of the solar energy facility. Restoration/reclamation conditions must comply with the 43 Stormwater Management Manual for Eastern Washington in effect at the time of reclamation. 44 (7) The developer or owner of the solar energy facility shall develop a Soil Monitoring Plan for any 45 impacted primary agricultural soils prior to the start of construction. This plan shall last the 46 duration of the project's life with a baseline soil test conducted within the fall season immediately 47 prior to the start of construction. Annual fall testing shall occur for the first five (5) years following 48 the completion of construction and testing once every five 5) years following the initial five (51 49 year period. The soil monitoring shall include measurements for the following traits and 50 characteristics: Chapter 23.08 39 Alevember 2.-December 2024 amendments 1 • Compaction 2 • Topsoil depth 3 • water -holding capacity 4 • Organic carbon content 5 • Organic matter 6 • Nutrient content 7 pH levels 8 • Productivity 9 qtr> > C-111rP 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 rem WON (46) 8 The developer or owner of the solar energy facility is responsible for the decommissioning, the development agreement shall transfer to any future operator or owner of the site. (-749 Decommissioning/reclamation cost estimates, which shall be updated every five (5) years from the establishment and submittal of the Security, shall include all costs associated with the dismantlement, recycling, and safe disposal of facility components and site reclamation activities, including the following elements: (A) All labor, equipment, transportation, and disposal costs associated with the removal of all facility components from the facility site; (B) All costs associated with full reclamation of the facility site, including removal of non-native soils, fences, and constructed access roads; (C) All costs associated with reclamation of any primary agricultural soils at the facility site to ensure each area of direct impact shall be materially similar to the condition it was before construction; (D) All decommissioning/reclamation activity management, site supervision, site safety costs; (E) Any other costs, including administrative costs, associated with the decommissioning and reclamation of the facility site; and (F) The estimated date of submission of the Security to Grant County. (-8410 Prior to issuance of any grading or building permits, an irrevocable standby letter of credit, bond, or alternate form of Security in an amount sufficient to fund the estimated decommissioning/reclamation costs required by this Code. The Security shall: (A) Name the Board of County Commissioners of Grant County as the sole beneficiary of the letter of credit; (B) Be issued by an A -rated financial institution based upon a rating provided by S&P, Moody's, Fitch, AM Best, or other rating agency with similar credentials. (C) Include an automatic extension provision or "evergreen clause"; and (D) Be "bankruptcy remote," meaning the Security will be unaffected by the bankruptcy of the solar energy facility operator. (E) Grant County, in its sole discretion, may approve alternative forms of Security such as, but not limited to: bonds, letters of credit, or other securities, if it finds that such alternative forms will provide an assurance of the availability of financial resources for decommissioning/reclamation that equals or exceeds that provided by the form required herein. (F) Grant County, at its sole discretion, may also approve modified terms and timing of the bond amounts based on the lifecycle stage of the solar energy facility. (94LLD_The developer or owner of the solar energy facility will include in the Development Agreement the plan for disposal of any damaged or decommissioned components. Various Solar Energy Facility components are considered a form of toxic, hazardous electronic of "e-waste," therefore disposal of solar energy facility components will not be acceptable within Grant County. (j) Damaged and Repair: Any Solar Energy Facility that is damaged by the elements or vandalism shall be required to submit applicable building permit applications (if any required) within one year of the Chapter 23.08 40 Alevemb-W-F 33.Decemher 2024 amendments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 date the damage was first observed. Damage and repair do not qualify as decommissioned or abandoned unless the duration of the cessation of power production meets the requirements of GCC 23.08.357(H) above. 23.08.360 Solid Waste Handling and Disposal Facilities (a) The following types of solid waste handling and disposal facilities include: (1) Sanitary land .fills; (2) Transfer stations; and (3) Construction, demolition and land clearing (CDL) facilities. (b) Solid waste handling and disposal facilities may be allowed subject to the following conditions in those zoning districts specified in Tables 3, 4 and 5 of GCC § 23.04: (1) Obtaining a conditional use permit pursuant to the requirements of GCC § 25.08; (2) Obtaining a solid waste handling pen -nit from the Grant County Health Department; and (3) Obtaining an access permit from the County Engineer. 23.08.370 Storage and Sale of Fertilizer, Pesticides, Herbicides, Soil Sterilants and Fumigants (a) The following standards shall apply to all facilities that are used for the storage and sale of fertilizer, pesticides, herbicides, soil sterilants and fumigants: (1) A minimum lot area of ten (10) acres is required, except that smaller lot areas may be permissible if the applicant can demonstrate that the nature and quantity of the materials present at the site as well as the proposed site plan will comply with all applicable building code, fire code and zoning code requirements. In no case shall the site be less than 5 acres in size; (2) Shall have a minimum setback of fifty (50) feet on all property lines; additional setback may be required by state or federal law; (3) All such facilities shall be designed and located with full consideration of their proximity to adjacent uses, their effect upon adjacent property, and to the reduction of nuisance factors; (4) The owner or operator of such a use shall furnish evidence that the obnoxious characteristics of the process or activity has been or shall be eliminated sufficiently as not to constitute a nuisance or be detrimental to the health, safety, comfort or general welfare of persons residing or working in or passing through the area; and (5) The owner or operator of such a use shall have continuous obligation to prevent the creation of a nuisance or hazard. 23.08.375 Storage and Treatment of Sewage Sludge and Septage (a) Storage and treatment of sewage sludge and septage at any facility other than an approved sewerage system plant, and development of storage or treatment facilities, are industrial uses for the purposes of this UDC and are subject to the site standards for industrial uses in GCC § 23.08.230 and to approval by the Grant County Health Officer. (b) The importation of sewage sludge or septage from outside the county is subject to approval by the Grant County Board of Health. (c) The application of sewage sludge and septage to land for disposal or for fertilization is subject to approval by the Grant County Board of Health. 23.08.380 Sugar Refinery Accessory Uses Chapter 23.08 41 November 202: December 20.74 amendments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Chapter 25.02 DEFINITIONS Sections pale 25.02.010 Scope....................................................................................................................................... 1 25.02.020 Rules For Construction of Language...................................................................................... 1 25.02.030 Definitions............................................................................................................................... 1 A.............................................................................................................................................. 1 B............................................................................................................................................ 8-7 C.................................................................................................................................... D........................................................................................................................................174-4 E......................................................................................................................................... 20-'P F......................................................................................................................................... 22-1-9 G........................................................................................................................................ 262-2 H........................................................................................................................................ 272-3 I.......................................................................................................................................... 29-2-5 J.............................................................................................................................................. 27 K.......................................................................................................................................... .. 27 L........................................................................................................................................ 31N M........................................................................................................................................ 332- 9 N........................................................................................................................................3732 O............................................................................................................................................34 P............................................................................................................................................. 36 Q....................................................................................................................................... .45,1:w R............................................................................................................................................. 42 S......................................................................................................................................... 504-5 T............................................................................................................................................. 51 U........................................................................................................................................58-.5 -3 V........................................................................................................................................ 605 W........................................................................................................................................... 55 X....................................................................................................................................... . 62-54 Y....................................................................................................................................... . 625-6 Z......................................................................................................................................... 62-55-7 Chapter 25.02 AT T er 202 ?December 2024 amendments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Noise: any sound not occurring in the natural environment which causes or tends to cause an adverse psychological or physiological effect on humans. Nonconformance or Nonconforming: any use, improvement, site, lot, parcel, or structure established in conformance with Grant County rules and regulations in effect at the time of establishment that no longer conforms to the range of uses permitted in the site's current zoning or to the current development standards of this UDC due to changes in this UDC or its application to the subject property. Nonconformity is different than and not to be confused with illegality (see "Illegal Use"). Nonconforming Lot: a lot of record that was lawfully established and maintained at the effective date of this UDC, but which because of the application of this UDC to it, does not conform to the use, development standards, or other regulations prescribed for the zoning district in which it is located. Nonconforming Structure or Building: a structure or building that was lawfully established and maintained at the effective date of this UDC, but which because of the application of this UDC to it, does not conform to the size, dimensions, location, or development standards, or other regulations prescribed for the zoning district in which it is located. Nonconforming Use: a use of a structure or of land that was lawfully established and maintained at the effective date of this UDC, but which because of the application of this UDC to it, does not conform to the use, development standards, or other regulations prescribed for the zoning district in which it is located. Nonparticipating Residence: a residence located on nonparticipating property that is existing and occupied on the date an application for a permit to develop a specific project is filed with the County. Non -Soil Dependent: any use which is included in the definition of agriculture, but which is not dependent on the use of native soil or which does not allow continued and future use of the soil for growing crops. Notice of Infraction: a document initiating an infraction case when issued and filed pursuant to GCC Chapter 25.16. Nuisance: all violations of land use ordinances, statutes and regulations contained in this UDC are hereby declared to be detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare and as such shall constitute public nuisances. Nursery: land used for the storage, cultivation, or transplanting of live trees, shrubs, or plants offered for sale on or off the premises including products used for gardening or landscaping. Wholesale nurseries do not have associated sales buildings, while retail nurseries may have associated sales buildings. Nursing Home: a facility or residence that provides health or long-term care services to residents, including nursing or other supportive or restorative health services on a twenty-four hour basis (RCW 43.190.020), duly licensed by the State of Washington as a "nursing home" in accordance with current state statutes. I Occupancy: pertains to and is the purpose for which a building is used or intended to be used. A change of occupancy is not intended to include a change of tenants or proprietors. Occupancy, Permanent: habitation of a residence year round, or connected to permanent services or utilities for three (3) consecutive months or longer. Occupancy, Temporary: habitation of a residence for less than twelve (12) months, or connected to permanent services or utilities for less than three (3) consecutive months. Chapter 25.02 38 eyeni er 2023December 20 24 amendments