HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - Development ServicesGRANT COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
P.O. Box 37 - 264 WEST DIVISION AVENUE
EPHRATA, WA 98823
(509) 754-201 1 ExT 2501
Development Services Department - BOCC Update
October 4, 2022 — 11:00 a.m.
1. D.S. Update
a. GIS Coordinator Position
b. Recruitment Update
2. Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Discussion
R E 0 -E -j �V
OL,
*`f - a 2022
;GIRAN - C.'OLU�N TY COMMISSIONERS
"TO MEET CURRENT AND FUTURE NEEDS, SERVING TOGETHER WITH PUBLIC AND PRIVATE ENTITIES,
WHILE FOSTERING A RESPECTFUL AND SUCCESSFUL WORK ENVIRONMENT."
GRANT COUNTY
DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
P.O. BOX 37 - 264 WEST DIVISION AVENUE
MEMORANDUM
TO: Board of Grant County Commissioners
FROM: Chris Young, Director Development Services
EPHRATA, WA 98823
(509) 754-201 1 EXT 3001
TOPIC: Proposed Code Amendments; ADU's, Guest Houses, and Transient Residences
DATE: September 8, 2022
CC: James Cook, Deputy Director
Barbara Vasquez, Clerk of the Board
The Grant County Unified Development Code (UDC) currently contains Section 23.08.020 (c),
which is titled "Accessory Dwelling Units." However, this section limits ADU's to specific uses,
which contain specific requirements based on the use. The intent is there, which states,
Accessory dwelling units are intended to increase the supply of affordable and independent
housing for a variety of households. One accessory dwelling unit is permitted as accessory to an
existing single-family dwelling provided that the following requirements are met:
The specific uses (ADU's) outlined in this section include.
1. Extended -Family Living Arrangements (may not be used for rental purposes and
expires when the need for the living arrangement ceases)
2. Guest Homes (allows for guestrooms in an accessory structure but the guestroom
cannot contain a kitchen)
3. Farm Housing (only applicable to accommodate agricultural workers and is already
regulated by the Dept. of Health)
4. Caretaker Residence (only applicable to groundskeeper or security personnel)
The Planning Dictionary defines an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) as, A residential dwelling unit
located on the same lot as a single-family dwelling unit, either within the same building as the
single-family dwelling unit, attached to the single-family dwelling unit, or in a detached
building. Any of the above-mentioned uses could be considered a form of ADU, however, none
of the uses meet the intent of Section 23.08.020 (c) due to the limitations described above.
3 202
"TO MEET CURRENT AND FUTURE NEEDS, SERVING TOGETHER WITH PUBLIC AND?.FRVTE-%�IES,
RO N M E N
WHILE FOSTERING A RESPECTFUL AND SUCCESSFUL WORK ENVI C
�- S
Engrossed Second Substitute House Bill 1220 passed the legislature during the 2021 regular
session, which requires counties that are required to plan under RCW 36.70A. 040 to
incorporate goals and policies into their comprehensive plan that identifies existing and
projected housing needs for low, very low, extremely low- and moderate -income households.
The second part of the Bill, Section 7, requires the county to consider polices that encourage
the construction of accessory dwelling units as a way to meet affordable housing goals. If the
county chooses to adopt policies that support the construction of accessory dwelling units,
there are limitations to the Bill that the county may or may not regulate and/or control, with
one element being the use as a short-term rental (transient occupancy less than 30 -days), may
be regulated.
The Grant County Unified Development Code (UDC), Section 23.08.220 classifies and allows
Transient Residences as Hospitality Commercial Establishments and are allowed uses in many
zoning districts through a Conditional Use Permit (CUP). Transient Residences, aka, Short -term -
rentals, are considered commercial uses per the UDC and the state adopted building code and
are therefore distinctly different from accessory dwelling units. HB 1220 states that a county
MAY require the owner not to use the accessory dwelling unit for a short-term rental, however,
this should not imply that any proposed ADU would be an allowed use as a transient residence
since they are distinctly different and regulated by different codes. I am unsure why a Bill that
introduces the accessory dwelling unit in the interest of affordable housing would create such a
dichotomy by referencing a short -term -rental option.
Although a transient residence is constructed as a stand-alone single-family dwelling, the
structure would be considered a lodging house per the state residential code and be subject to
being owner -occupied and contain no more than two guestrooms. A fire sprinkler system
would also be required once the number of guestrooms exceeds two. Transient residences
and/or short -term -rentals are not owner -occupied single-family dwellings and therefore are not
considered dwelling units that are regulated by the state residential code.
If it is the policy of the Board of County Commissioners to adopt regulations to allow Accessory
Dwelling Units as a viable affordable housing option, we should do so by clearly differentiating
between ADU's and Transient Residences. Also, Guest Homes and Extended -Family Living
arrangements should be removed as ADU housing options.
It is staff's recommendation that the requirements for Transient Residences be further codified
in Title 15 — Fire Protection to ensure that our customers understand the distinction between
the regulations as they pertain to Accessory Dwelling Units versus Transient Residences.
-2-
September 30, 2022
APPS PENDING BY TIME
Current
TOTAL Month 1 month + 2 month + 6 month +
182 57 125 1 92 35
TOTAL APPS NOT SIGNED BY DEPT
BLDG PLAN WELL HEALTH PWS
85 53 34 74 53
REVENUE - Total Deposits to 138-116 Revenue Accounts
APPS PENDING FOR PLAN REVIEW
FEB
MAR
APR
Total Apps
JUN
JULY
Pending
SEP
App # Accepted Date
Review
Small
Fast Track projects 22-0559 8/25/22 in week 6
33
Large
Residential projects 22-0564 8/29/22 in week 5
13
Small
Commercial projects 22-0496 7/22/22 in week 11
10
Large
Commercial projects 22-0526 8/3/22 in week 9
4
30+- APP'S APPROVED PENDING PAYMENT OR CONTRACTOR / MISC DETAILS
25+- APP'S PENDING ADDITIONAL PLANS OR INFORMATION
57,907
77,518
5+- APP'S WITH EXPIRATION LETTERS PENDING - VARIOUS APPROVALS or $ PENDING
REVENUE - Total Deposits to 138-116 Revenue Accounts
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JULY
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
YTD TOTALS
* corrections made after reconciliation
2022
57,907
77,518
1153938
136,615
69,697
124,195
119,454
1043077
77,563
882,965
2021
100,634
141,137
132,394
157,315
97,430
102,468
100,979
89,161
72,461
131,084
52,717
74,938
1,252,718
2020
49,507
73,100
69,031
33,351
59,050
99,208
107,035
58,555
74,159
112,694
60,709
75,255
871,654
2019
66,404
53,752
112,898
119,129
114,710
67,952
73,726
90,403
107,578
106,807
53,035
55,884
1,022,278
2018
98,766
75,264
116,947
73,959
83,331
83,592
154,358
102,688
92,607
78,453
105,383
57,852
1,123,200
Revenue Totals below represented total deposits including Planning % and State Code Fees
2017
32,840
53,670
98,562
100,309
88,954
89,813
74,592
79,244
82,186
80,123
61,745
43,615
885,654
2016
26,491
52,517
80,066
95,765
105,484
79,092
83,473
70,319
67,200
46,827
58,033
48,874
814,143
2015
67,618
61,122
77,065
62,653
92,795
69,859
68,458
56,825
72,217
68,101
47,980
64,587
809,279
2014
45,440
63,648
74,594
53,716
93,601
57,850
85,489
89,423
73,443
55,980
48,144
61,379
802,707
2013
52,821
38,820
48,884
81,996
96,685
48,834
67,903
62,731
60,333
57,743
45,383
46,203
708,335
2012
26,966
25,748
65,297
95,228
87,701
68,887
72,206
89,501
57,941
44,128
26,432
41,157
701,192
2011
25,427
32,240
65,252
76,693
74,534
36,694
39,373
61,474
54,560
52,012
52,103
43,067
613,430
2010
25,259
43,549
66,130
71,435
52,642
151,438
60,612
44,589
52,516
84,979
66,325
36,285
755,758
2009
25,508
27,510
49,847
74,935
38,464
32,998
62,871
59,499
35,502
40,119
25,561
53,024
525,837
2008
59,243
59,876
52,638
60,400
72,817
77,845
123,377
72,034
103,473
58,981
16,642
36,007
793,333
2007
60,262
115,510
71,858
79,082
98,849
222,999
112,753
99,290
56,248
112,195
69,822
72,035
1,170,903
2006
29,864
36,947
104,947
128,888
62,024
73,374
80,742
59,827
81,688
57,743
75,505
40,717
832,266
2005
53,846
37,174
61,848
37,888
84,000
117,816
82,759
68,397
44,973
140,659
51,332
48,580
829,272
2004
15,185
49,731
54,150
88,783
56,587
57,328
54,381
50,093
46,373
82,471
60,229
30,990
646,301
APPS IN
NOTE - CHANGES TO PERMIT TYPES PUT SOME PROJECTS THAT WERE BUILDING PERMITS INTO FM CATEGORYAFTER JUNE 9TH
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JULY
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
TOTAL
YTD AVG
* Note - some previous month numbers may change with the
next report
as Portals are accepted,
returned for add7 info or voided
due to SmartGov tracking
JULY
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
TOTAL
YTD AVG
2022
`adjustment
59
76
61
56
84
68
68
49
2022
57
71
75
70
90
81
71
51
66
76
95
81
632
70
2021
108
162
85
95
79
83
52
77
49
73
60
50
973
81
2020
70
67
67
62
45
84
76
85
80
113
73
131
953
79
2019
76
63
76
72
87
56
68
96
83
78
61
46
862
72
2018
68
142
75
72
94
88
63
85
73
79
96
48
983
82
2017
34
76
74
91
81
92
71
66
60
96
64
37
842
70
2016
49
76
99
52
69
113
65
73
55
57
49
47
804
67
2015
38
48
68
51
73
61
41
43
72
62
40
39
636
53
2014
59
60
44
76
67
50
76
51
56
69
37
63
708
59
2013
23
49
44
56
70
76
52
52
45
47
32
39
585
49
2012
30
56
67
58
75
68
57
57
45
49
35
37
634
53
2011
33
53
69
50
58
58
51
60
51
44
41
31
599
50
2010
33
45
117
70
61
61
53
52
52
54
16
48
662
55
2009
41
41
56
67
52
67
59
54
59
40
51
26
613
51
2008
47
63
86
91
77
101
61
73
51
64
39
33
786
66
2007
72
95
123
109
94
121
98
95
69
82
60
41
1059
88
2006
58
71
183
112
91
108
123
110
115
92
56
83
1202
100
2005
35
69
96
62
92
146
70
99
89
113
56
29
956
80
2004
51
57
118
77
74
105
74
86
76
79
53
36
886
74
2006
58
71
183
112
91
108
123
110
115
92
56
83
1202
100
2005
35
69
96
62
92
146
70
99
89
113
56
29
956
80
2004
51
57
118
77
74
105
74
86
76
79
53
36
886
74
PERMITS ISSUED
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JULY
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
TOTAL
YTD AVG
2022
40
59
76
61
56
84
68
68
49
561
62
2021
80
66
114
91
76
95
81
57
63
96
62
52
933
78
2020
42
56
43
24
71
56
78
52
63
84
64
91
724
60
2019
74
63
51
96
75
57
56
86
90
92
47
42
829
69
2018
50
54
97
82
79
76
81
114
63
66
71
70
903
75
2017
40
33
64
76
78
79
66
80
71
71
70
38
766
64
2016
27
52
79
72
58
46
77
54
70
45
47
60
687
57
2015
32
56
75
49
43
66
58
56
54
67
38
45
639
53
2014
36
53
58
50
58
47
59
60
58
58
45
56
638
53
2013
37
29
53
50
57
50
61
47
43
47
40
33
547
46
2012
22
30
33
63
59
59
72
58
47
59
30
32
564
47
2011
29
32
68
49
70
45
61
43
52
59
40
38
586
49
2010
29
29
54
52
54
84
44
43
61
48
54
33
585
49
2009
27
44
51
65
48
55
63
52
50
45
34
45
579
48
2008
43
51
50
70
67
79
99
84
86
49
23
42
743
62
2007
71
65
38
62
130
144
104
97
63
96
77
70
1017
85
2006
34
43
108
116
77
98
85
76
87
80
66
47
917
76
2005
47
39
63
55
88
130
91
77
58
102
108
44
902
75
2004
22
64
68
105
82
75
79
75
56
67
70
49
812
68